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Protein Expression Profile Prediction from Gene Expression Profile

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Protein Expression Profile Prediction from Gene Expression Profile

This repository hosts the code for a Contractive Autoencoder model and a Variational Autoencoder model designed to perform multi-task learning on biological data, particularly for predicting mRNA expression profiles, protein expression profiles, and cancer types from RNA expression profiles.

Overview

The model employs a Contractive Autoencoder and a Variational Autoencoder architecture that encodes high-dimensional transcription profiles into a compact latent vector. The encoded representations are then used to reconstruct mRNA and protein expression profiles, as well as to classify disease type, making it a multi-task learning system. This architecture has been trained and validated on a dataset consisting of mRNA transcription profiles from 7150 clinical samples across 32 classes from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset and The Cancer Proteome Atlas (TCPA) .

Features

  • Contractive Autoencoder and Variational Autoencoder models: Regularizes the learning process to learn a robust latent space.
  • Multi-Task Learning: Simultaneously predicts multiple outputs - mRNA levels, protein levels, and disease type.
  • Gaussian Noise and Dropout: Improves generalization by preventing overfitting.
  • Batch Normalization: Accelerates training and provides regularization.
  • Custom Loss Function: Combines mean squared error with a contractive penalty to enhance learning of the latent space.

Requirements

To run this model, you will need the following:

  • Python 3.x
  • TensorFlow 2.x
  • Keras

You can install the necessary libraries using pip:

pip install tensorflow
pip install keras

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Protein Expression Profile Prediction from Gene Expression Profile

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