bootctl install only ESP binaries

man/homectl.xml

@@ -686,7 +686,7 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term><option>--luks-cipher=</option><replaceable>CIPHER</replaceable></term>
         <term><option>--luks-cipher-mode=</option><replaceable>MODE</replaceable></term>
-        <term><option>--luks-volume-key-size=</option><replaceable>BITS</replaceable></term>
+        <term><option>--luks-volume-key-size=</option><replaceable>BYTES</replaceable></term>
         <term><option>--luks-pbkdf-type=</option><replaceable>TYPE</replaceable></term>
         <term><option>--luks-pbkdf-hash-algorithm=</option><replaceable>ALGORITHM</replaceable></term>
         <term><option>--luks-pbkdf-time-cost=</option><replaceable>SECONDS</replaceable></term>
@@ -696,7 +696,12 @@
         <listitem><para>Configures various cryptographic parameters for the LUKS2 storage mechanism. See
         <citerefentry
         project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>cryptsetup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
-        for details on the specific attributes.</para></listitem>
+        for details on the specific attributes.</para>
+
+        <para>Note that <command>homectl</command> uses bytes for key size, like
+        <filename>/proc/crypto</filename>, but <citerefentry
+        project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>cryptsetup</refentrytitle><manvolnum>8</manvolnum></citerefentry>
+        uses bits.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>

man/journald.conf.xml

@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@
         traditional syslog daemon, to the kernel log buffer (kmsg), to the system console, or sent as wall
         messages to all logged-in users.  These options take boolean arguments. If forwarding to syslog is
         enabled but nothing reads messages from the socket, forwarding to syslog has no effect. By default,
-        only forwarding to wall is enabled. These settings may be overridden at boot time with the kernel
+        only forwarding to syslog and wall is enabled. These settings may be overridden at boot time with the kernel
         command line options <literal>systemd.journald.forward_to_syslog</literal>,
         <literal>systemd.journald.forward_to_kmsg</literal>,
         <literal>systemd.journald.forward_to_console</literal>, and
@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@
         <command>systemd-journald</command> collects generated audit records, it just controls whether it
         tells the kernel to generate them. This means if another tool turns on auditing even if
         <command>systemd-journald</command> left it off, it will still collect the generated
-        messages. Defaults to on.</para></listitem>
+        messages. Defaults to off.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>

man/loader.conf.xml

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@
         will be stored as an EFI variable in that case, overriding this option.
         </para>
 
-        <para>If set to <literal>menu-hidden</literal> or <literal>0</literal> no menu
+        <para>If set to <literal>menu-hidden</literal> or <literal>0</literal> (the default) no menu
         is shown and the default entry will be booted immediately. The menu can be shown
         by pressing and holding a key before systemd-boot is launched. Setting this to
         <literal>menu-force</literal> disables the timeout while always showing the menu.</para>
@@ -211,7 +211,7 @@
       <varlistentry>
         <term>beep</term>
 
-        <listitem><para>Beep n times when the n-th entry in the boot menu is shown (default disabled).
+        <listitem><para>Takes a boolean argument. If timeout enabled beep every second, otherwise beep n times when n-th entry in boot menu is selected (default disabled).
         Currently, only x86 is supported, where it uses the PC speaker.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 

man/rules/meson.build

@@ -884,6 +884,7 @@ manpages = [
   '8',
   ['systemd-fsck', 'systemd-fsck-root.service'],
   ''],
+ ['systemd-fsckd.service', '8', ['systemd-fsckd.socket', 'systemd-fsckd'], ''],
  ['systemd-fstab-generator', '8', [], ''],
  ['systemd-getty-generator', '8', [], ''],
  ['systemd-gpt-auto-generator', '8', [], 'HAVE_BLKID'],

man/sd_bus_error-example.c

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: CC0-1.0 */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sd-bus.h>
+
+int writer_with_negative_errno_return(int fd, sd_bus_error *error) {
+  const char *message = "Hello, World!\n";
+
+  ssize_t n = write(fd, message, strlen(message));
+  if (n >= 0)
+    return n; /* On success, return the number of bytes written, possibly 0. */
+
+  /* On error, initialize the error structure, and also propagate the errno
+   * value that write(2) set for us. */
+  return sd_bus_error_set_errnof(error, errno, "Failed to write to fd %i: %m", fd);
+}

man/sd_bus_error.xml

@@ -246,10 +246,15 @@
     values in <parameter>e</parameter>, if <parameter>e</parameter> has been set with an error value before.
     Otherwise, it will return immediately. If the strings in <parameter>e</parameter> were set using
     <function>sd_bus_error_set_const()</function>, they will be shared. Otherwise, they will be
-    copied. Returns a converted <varname>errno</varname>-like, negative error code or <constant>0</constant>.
-    Before this call, <parameter>dst</parameter> must be unset, i.e. either freshly initialized with
+    copied. Before this call, <parameter>dst</parameter> must be unset, i.e. either freshly initialized with
     <constant>NULL</constant> or reset using <function>sd_bus_error_free()</function>.</para>
 
+    <para><function>sd_bus_error_copy()</function> generally returns <constant>0</constant> or a negative
+    <varname>errno</varname>-like value based on the input parameter <parameter>e</parameter>:
+    <constant>0</constant> if it was unset and a negative integer if it was set to some error, similarly to
+    <function>sd_bus_error_set()</function>. It may however also return an error generated internally, for
+    example <constant>-ENOMEM</constant> if a memory allocation fails.</para>
+
     <para><function>sd_bus_error_move()</function> is similar to <function>sd_bus_error_copy()</function>,
     but will move any error information from <parameter>e</parameter> into <parameter>dst</parameter>,
     resetting the former. This function cannot fail, as no new memory is allocated. Note that if
@@ -286,6 +291,18 @@
     to <constant>NULL</constant>. The structure may be reused afterwards.</para>
   </refsect1>
 
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Reference ownership</title>
+
+    <para><structname>sd_bus_error</structname> is not reference-counted. Users should destroy resources held
+    by it by calling <function>sd_bus_error_free()</function>. Usually, error structures are allocated on the
+    stack or passed in as function parameters, but they may also be allocated dynamically, in which case it
+    is the duty of the caller to <citerefentry
+    project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry> the memory
+    held by the structure itself after freeing its contents with
+    <function>sd_bus_error_free()</function>.</para>
+  </refsect1>
+
   <refsect1>
     <title>Return Value</title>
 
@@ -297,15 +314,18 @@
     <function>sd_bus_error_set_errnofv()</function>, return <constant>0</constant> when the specified error
     value is <constant>0</constant>, and a negative errno-like value corresponding to the
     <parameter>error</parameter> parameter otherwise. If an error occurs internally, one of the negative
-    error values listed below will be returned.</para>
+    error values listed below will be returned. This allows those functions to be conveniently used in a
+    <constant>return</constant> statement, see the example below.</para>
 
     <para><function>sd_bus_error_get_errno()</function> returns
     <constant>false</constant> when <parameter>e</parameter> is
     <constant>NULL</constant>, and a positive errno value mapped from
     <parameter>e-&gt;name</parameter> otherwise.</para>
 
     <para><function>sd_bus_error_copy()</function> and <function>sd_bus_error_move()</function> return a
-    negative error value converted from the source error, and zero if the error has not been set.</para>
+    negative error value converted from the source error, and zero if the error has not been set.  This
+    allows those functions to be conveniently used in a <constant>return</constant> statement, see the
+    example below.</para>
 
     <para><function>sd_bus_error_is_set()</function> returns a
     non-zero value when <parameter>e</parameter> and the
@@ -316,32 +336,18 @@
     <function>sd_bus_error_has_names_sentinel()</function> return a non-zero value when <parameter>e</parameter> is
     non-<constant>NULL</constant> and the <structfield>name</structfield> field is equal to one of the given
     names, zero otherwise.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Reference ownership</title>
-    <para><structname>sd_bus_error</structname> is not reference
-    counted. Users should destroy resources held by it by calling
-    <function>sd_bus_error_free()</function>. Usually, error structures
-    are allocated on the stack or passed in as function parameters,
-    but they may also be allocated dynamically, in which case it is
-    the duty of the caller to <citerefentry
-    project='man-pages'><refentrytitle>free</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum></citerefentry>
-    the memory held by the structure itself after freeing its contents
-    with <function>sd_bus_error_free()</function>.</para>
 
     <refsect2>
       <title>Errors</title>
 
-      <para>Returned errors may indicate the following problems:</para>
+      <para>Return value may indicate the following problems in the invocation of the function itself:</para>
 
       <variablelist>
-
         <varlistentry>
           <term><constant>-EINVAL</constant></term>
 
-          <listitem><para>Error was already set in <structname>sd_bus_error</structname> structure when one
-          the error-setting functions was called.</para></listitem>
+          <listitem><para>Error was already set in the <structname>sd_bus_error</structname> structure when
+          one the error-setting functions was called.</para></listitem>
         </varlistentry>
 
         <varlistentry>
@@ -350,9 +356,29 @@
           <listitem><para>Memory allocation failed.</para></listitem>
         </varlistentry>
       </variablelist>
+
+      <para>On success, <function>sd_bus_error_set()</function>, <function>sd_bus_error_setf()</function>,
+      <function>sd_bus_error_set_const()</function>, <function>sd_bus_error_set_errno()</function>,
+      <function>sd_bus_error_set_errnof()</function>, <function>sd_bus_error_set_errnofv()</function>,
+      <function>sd_bus_error_copy()</function>, and <function>sd_bus_error_move()</function> will return a
+      negative converted <varname>errno</varname>-style value, or <constant>0</constant> if the error
+      parameter is <constant>NULL</constant> or unset. D-Bus errors are converted to the integral
+      <varname>errno</varname>-style value, and the mapping mechanism is extensible, see the discussion
+      above. This effectively means that almost any negative <varname>errno</varname>-style value can be
+      returned.</para>
     </refsect2>
   </refsect1>
 
+  <refsect1>
+    <title>Examples</title>
+
+    <example>
+      <title>Using the negative return value to propagate an error</title>
+
+      <programlisting><xi:include href="sd_bus_error-example.c" parse="text" /></programlisting>
+    </example>
+  </refsect1>
+
   <xi:include href="libsystemd-pkgconfig.xml" />
 
   <refsect1>

man/shutdown.xml

@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
   <refnamediv>
     <refname>shutdown</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Halt, power-off or reboot the machine</refpurpose>
+    <refpurpose>Halt, power off or reboot the machine</refpurpose>
   </refnamediv>
 
   <refsynopsisdiv>
@@ -33,8 +33,7 @@
   <refsect1>
     <title>Description</title>
 
-    <para><command>shutdown</command> may be used to halt, power-off
-    or reboot the machine.</para>
+    <para><command>shutdown</command> may be used to halt, power off, or reboot the machine.</para>
 
     <para>The first argument may be a time string (which is usually
     <literal>now</literal>). Optionally, this may be followed by a
@@ -81,47 +80,41 @@
         <term><option>-P</option></term>
         <term><option>--poweroff</option></term>
 
-        <listitem><para>Power-off the machine (the
-        default).</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>Power the machine off (the default).</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><option>-r</option></term>
         <term><option>--reboot</option></term>
 
-        <listitem><para>Reboot the
-        machine.</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>Reboot the machine.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><option>-h</option></term>
 
-        <listitem><para>Equivalent to <option>--poweroff</option>,
-        unless <option>--halt</option> is specified.</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>The same as <option>--poweroff</option>, but does not override the action to take if
+        it is "halt". E.g. <command>shutdown --reboot -h</command> means "poweroff", but <command>shutdown
+        --halt -h</command> means "halt".</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><option>-k</option></term>
 
-        <listitem><para>Do not halt, power-off, reboot, just write
-        wall message.</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>Do not halt, power off, or reboot, but just write the wall message.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><option>--no-wall</option></term>
 
-        <listitem><para>Do not send wall
-        message before
-        halt, power-off, reboot.</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>Do not send wall message before halt, power off, or reboot.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><option>-c</option></term>
 
-        <listitem><para>Cancel a pending shutdown. This may be used
-        to cancel the effect of an invocation of
-        <command>shutdown</command> with a time argument that is not
-        <literal>+0</literal> or
+        <listitem><para>Cancel a pending shutdown. This may be used to cancel the effect of an invocation of
+        <command>shutdown</command> with a time argument that is not <literal>+0</literal> or
         <literal>now</literal>.</para></listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 

man/systemd-creds.xml

@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
     <cmdsynopsis>
       <command>systemd-creds</command>
       <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">OPTIONS</arg>
+      <arg choice="plain">COMMAND</arg>
+      <arg choice="opt" rep="repeat">ARGS</arg>
     </cmdsynopsis>
   </refsynopsisdiv>