marionette.approuter.md

Marionette.AppRouter

Reduce the boilerplate code of handling route events and then calling a single method on another object. Have your routers configured to call the method on your object, directly.

Documentation Index

• Configure Routes
• Configure Routes In Constructor
• Add Routes At Runtime
• Specify A Controller

Configure Routes

Configure an AppRouter with appRoutes. The route definition is passed on to Backbone's standard routing handlers. This means that you define routes like you normally would. However, instead of providing a callback method that exists on the router, you provide a callback method that exists on the controller, which you specify for the router instance (see below.)

MyRouter = Backbone.Marionette.AppRouter.extend({
  // "someMethod" must exist at controller.someMethod
  appRoutes: {
    "some/route": "someMethod"
  },
  
  /* standard routes can be mixed with appRoutes/Controllers above */
  routes : {
	"some/otherRoute" : "someOtherMethod"
  },
  someOtherMethod : function(){
	// do something here.
  }
  
});

You can also add standard routes to an AppRouter with methods on the router.

Configure Routes In Constructor

Routes can be defined through the constructor function options, as well.

var MyRouter = new Marionette.AppRouter({
  controller: myController,
  appRoutes: {
    "foo": "doFoo",
    "bar/:id": "doBar"
  }
});

This allows you to create router instances without having to .extend from the AppRouter. You can just create the instance with the routes defined in the constructor, as shown.

Add Routes At Runtime

In addition to setting the appRoutes for an AppRouter, you can add app routes at runtime, to an instance of a router. This is done with the appRoute() method call. It works the same as the built-in router.route() call from Backbone's Router, but has all the same semantics and behavior of the appRoutes configuration.

var MyRouter = Marionette.AppRouter.extend({

});

var router = new MyRouter();
router.appRoute("/foo", "fooThat");

Specify A Controller

App routers can only use one controller object. You can either specify this directly in the router definition:

someController = {
  someMethod: function(){ /*...*/ }
};

Backbone.Marionette.AppRouter.extend({
  controller: someController
});

... or in a parameter to the constructor:

myObj = {
  someMethod: function(){ /*...*/ }
};

new MyRouter({
  controller: myObj
});

The object that is used as the controller has no requirements, other than it will contain the methods that you specified in the appRoutes.

It is recommended that you divide your controller objects into smaller pieces of related functionality and have multiple routers / controllers, instead of just one giant router and controller.