diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 8bc7d7fd..4c30c5b3 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ version = "0.4.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0b613b8e1e3cf911a086f53f03bf286f52fd7a7258e4fa606f0ef220d39d8877"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cipher 0.3.0",
  "cpufeatures",
  "ctr 0.8.0",
- "opaque-debug 0.3.1",
+ "opaque-debug",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ checksum = "1752d7d62e2665da650a36d84abbf239f812534475d51f072a49a533513b7cdd"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-rlp",
  "arbitrary",
- "num_enum 0.7.2",
+ "num_enum",
  "proptest",
  "serde",
  "strum 0.26.3",
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "arbitrary",
  "c-kzg",
  "derive_more",
- "k256 0.13.3",
+ "k256",
  "once_cell",
  "rand 0.8.5",
  "serde",
@@ -181,6 +181,41 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_json",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "alloy-json-rpc"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "57e2865c4c3bb4cdad3f0d9ec1ab5c0c657ba69a375651bd35e32fb6c180ccc2"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloy-primitives",
+ "alloy-sol-types",
+ "serde",
+ "serde_json",
+ "thiserror",
+ "tracing",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "alloy-network"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "6e701fc87ef9a3139154b0b4ccb935b565d27ffd9de020fe541bf2dec5ae4ede"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloy-consensus",
+ "alloy-eips",
+ "alloy-json-rpc",
+ "alloy-network-primitives",
+ "alloy-primitives",
+ "alloy-rpc-types-eth",
+ "alloy-serde",
+ "alloy-signer",
+ "alloy-sol-types",
+ "async-trait",
+ "auto_impl",
+ "futures-utils-wasm",
+ "thiserror",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-network-primitives"
 version = "0.2.1"
@@ -209,7 +244,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "getrandom 0.2.15",
  "hex-literal",
  "itoa",
- "k256 0.13.3",
+ "k256",
  "keccak-asm",
  "proptest",
  "proptest-derive 0.4.0",
@@ -381,6 +416,36 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_json",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "alloy-signer"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "740a25b92e849ed7b0fa013951fe2f64be9af1ad5abe805037b44fb7770c5c47"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloy-primitives",
+ "async-trait",
+ "auto_impl",
+ "elliptic-curve",
+ "k256",
+ "thiserror",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "alloy-signer-local"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "1b0707d4f63e4356a110b30ef3add8732ab6d181dd7be4607bf79b8777105cee"
+dependencies = [
+ "alloy-consensus",
+ "alloy-network",
+ "alloy-primitives",
+ "alloy-signer",
+ "async-trait",
+ "k256",
+ "rand 0.8.5",
+ "thiserror",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "alloy-sol-macro"
 version = "0.7.7"
@@ -862,40 +927,12 @@ version = "0.2.11"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "4cbbc9d0964165b47557570cce6c952866c2678457aca742aafc9fb771d30270"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "base16ct"
-version = "0.1.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "349a06037c7bf932dd7e7d1f653678b2038b9ad46a74102f1fc7bd7872678cce"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "base16ct"
 version = "0.2.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "4c7f02d4ea65f2c1853089ffd8d2787bdbc63de2f0d29dedbcf8ccdfa0ccd4cf"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "base58"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5024ee8015f02155eee35c711107ddd9a9bf3cb689cf2a9089c97e79b6e1ae83"
-
-[[package]]
-name = "base58check"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2ee2fe4c9a0c84515f136aaae2466744a721af6d63339c18689d9e995d74d99b"
-dependencies = [
- "base58",
- "sha2 0.8.2",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "base64"
-version = "0.12.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3441f0f7b02788e948e47f457ca01f1d7e6d92c693bc132c22b087d3141c03ff"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "base64"
 version = "0.13.1"
@@ -920,12 +957,6 @@ version = "1.6.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "8c3c1a368f70d6cf7302d78f8f7093da241fb8e8807c05cc9e51a125895a6d5b"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "bech32"
-version = "0.7.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2dabbe35f96fb9507f7330793dc490461b2962659ac5d427181e451a623751d1"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bincode"
 version = "1.3.3"
@@ -1010,16 +1041,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "dyn_size_of",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "bitvec"
-version = "0.17.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "41262f11d771fd4a61aa3ce019fca363b4b6c282fca9da2a31186d3965a47a5c"
-dependencies = [
- "either",
- "radium 0.3.0",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bitvec"
 version = "1.0.1"
@@ -1027,40 +1048,19 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "1bc2832c24239b0141d5674bb9174f9d68a8b5b3f2753311927c172ca46f7e9c"
 dependencies = [
  "funty",
- "radium 0.7.0",
+ "radium",
  "serde",
  "tap",
  "wyz",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "blake2"
-version = "0.10.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "46502ad458c9a52b69d4d4d32775c788b7a1b85e8bc9d482d92250fc0e3f8efe"
-dependencies = [
- "digest 0.10.7",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "block-buffer"
-version = "0.7.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c0940dc441f31689269e10ac70eb1002a3a1d3ad1390e030043662eb7fe4688b"
-dependencies = [
- "block-padding 0.1.5",
- "byte-tools",
- "byteorder",
- "generic-array 0.12.4",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "block-buffer"
 version = "0.9.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "4152116fd6e9dadb291ae18fc1ec3575ed6d84c29642d97890f4b4a3417297e4"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1069,16 +1069,7 @@ version = "0.10.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "3078c7629b62d3f0439517fa394996acacc5cbc91c5a20d8c658e77abd503a71"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "block-padding"
-version = "0.1.5"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "fa79dedbb091f449f1f39e53edf88d5dbe95f895dae6135a8d7b881fb5af73f5"
-dependencies = [
- "byte-tools",
+ "generic-array",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1087,7 +1078,7 @@ version = "0.3.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a8894febbff9f758034a5b8e12d87918f56dfc64a8e1fe757d65e29041538d93"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -1136,8 +1127,8 @@ version = "0.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d7bc6d6292be3a19e6379786dac800f551e5865a5bb51ebbe3064ab80433f403"
 dependencies = [
- "ff 0.13.0",
- "group 0.13.0",
+ "ff",
+ "group",
  "pairing",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "subtle",
@@ -1196,7 +1187,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "num-bigint",
  "num-integer",
  "num-traits 0.2.19",
- "num_enum 0.7.2",
+ "num_enum",
  "once_cell",
  "pollster",
  "portable-atomic",
@@ -1293,12 +1284,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "static_assertions",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "bs58"
-version = "0.4.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "771fe0050b883fcc3ea2359b1a96bcfbc090b7116eae7c3c512c7a083fdf23d3"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bs58"
 version = "0.5.1"
@@ -1346,12 +1331,6 @@ version = "1.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c3ac9f8b63eca6fd385229b3675f6cc0dc5c8a5c8a54a59d4f52ffd670d87b0c"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "byte-tools"
-version = "0.3.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e3b5ca7a04898ad4bcd41c90c5285445ff5b791899bb1b0abdd2a2aa791211d7"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "bytemuck"
 version = "1.16.1"
@@ -1973,9 +1952,9 @@ checksum = "d90d260c5b0c0812f02fcbdc21eb0d5908fcecdca888fb779b54c3967f7f88bf"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "bincode 2.0.0-rc.3",
- "bitvec 1.0.1",
+ "bitvec",
  "cairo-felt",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "hashbrown 0.14.5",
  "hex",
  "keccak",
@@ -2006,8 +1985,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "arbitrary",
  "bincode 2.0.0-rc.3",
- "bitvec 1.0.1",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "bitvec",
+ "generic-array",
  "hashbrown 0.14.5",
  "hex",
  "keccak",
@@ -2119,7 +2098,7 @@ version = "0.3.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7ee52072ec15386f770805afd189a01c8841be8696bed250fa2f13c4c0d6dfb7"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2183,63 +2162,6 @@ version = "0.7.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "4b82cf0babdbd58558212896d1a4272303a57bdb245c2bf1147185fb45640e70"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "coins-bip32"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "634c509653de24b439672164bbf56f5f582a2ab0e313d3b0f6af0b7345cf2560"
-dependencies = [
- "bincode 1.3.3",
- "bs58 0.4.0",
- "coins-core",
- "digest 0.10.7",
- "getrandom 0.2.15",
- "hmac 0.12.1",
- "k256 0.11.6",
- "lazy_static",
- "serde",
- "sha2 0.10.8",
- "thiserror",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "coins-bip39"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2a11892bcac83b4c6e95ab84b5b06c76d9d70ad73548dd07418269c5c7977171"
-dependencies = [
- "bitvec 0.17.4",
- "coins-bip32",
- "getrandom 0.2.15",
- "hex",
- "hmac 0.12.1",
- "pbkdf2",
- "rand 0.8.5",
- "sha2 0.10.8",
- "thiserror",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "coins-core"
-version = "0.7.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c94090a6663f224feae66ab01e41a2555a8296ee07b5f20dab8888bdefc9f617"
-dependencies = [
- "base58check",
- "base64 0.12.3",
- "bech32",
- "blake2",
- "digest 0.10.7",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "hex",
- "ripemd",
- "serde",
- "serde_derive",
- "sha2 0.10.8",
- "sha3",
- "thiserror",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "colorchoice"
 version = "1.0.1"
@@ -2452,25 +2374,13 @@ version = "0.2.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7a81dae078cea95a014a339291cec439d2f232ebe854a9d672b796c6afafa9b7"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "crypto-bigint"
-version = "0.4.9"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ef2b4b23cddf68b89b8f8069890e8c270d54e2d5fe1b143820234805e4cb17ef"
-dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle",
- "zeroize",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "crypto-bigint"
 version = "0.5.5"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "0dc92fb57ca44df6db8059111ab3af99a63d5d0f8375d9972e319a379c6bab76"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
@@ -2482,7 +2392,7 @@ version = "0.1.6"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "1bfb12502f3fc46cca1bb51ac28df9d618d813cdc3d2f25b9fe775a34af26bb3"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "typenum",
 ]
 
@@ -2492,7 +2402,7 @@ version = "0.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b584a330336237c1eecd3e94266efb216c56ed91225d634cb2991c5f3fd1aeab"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "subtle",
 ]
 
@@ -2707,16 +2617,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "tokio-util",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "der"
-version = "0.6.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f1a467a65c5e759bce6e65eaf91cc29f466cdc57cb65777bd646872a8a1fd4de"
-dependencies = [
- "const-oid",
- "zeroize",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "der"
 version = "0.7.9"
@@ -2787,22 +2687,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "nu-ansi-term",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "digest"
-version = "0.8.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f3d0c8c8752312f9713efd397ff63acb9f85585afbf179282e720e7704954dd5"
-dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.12.4",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "digest"
 version = "0.9.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d3dd60d1080a57a05ab032377049e0591415d2b31afd7028356dbf3cc6dcb066"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2934,30 +2825,18 @@ version = "0.4.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "33d4f78a40b1ec35bf8cafdaaf607ba2f773c366b0b3bda48937cacd7a8d5134"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "ecdsa"
-version = "0.14.8"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "413301934810f597c1d19ca71c8710e99a3f1ba28a0d2ebc01551a2daeea3c5c"
-dependencies = [
- "der 0.6.1",
- "elliptic-curve 0.12.3",
- "rfc6979 0.3.1",
- "signature 1.6.4",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "ecdsa"
 version = "0.16.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ee27f32b5c5292967d2d4a9d7f1e0b0aed2c15daded5a60300e4abb9d8020bca"
 dependencies = [
- "der 0.7.9",
+ "der",
  "digest 0.10.7",
- "elliptic-curve 0.13.8",
- "rfc6979 0.4.0",
- "signature 2.2.0",
- "spki 0.7.3",
+ "elliptic-curve",
+ "rfc6979",
+ "signature",
+ "spki",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2966,8 +2845,8 @@ version = "2.2.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "115531babc129696a58c64a4fef0a8bf9e9698629fb97e9e40767d235cfbcd53"
 dependencies = [
- "pkcs8 0.10.2",
- "signature 2.2.0",
+ "pkcs8",
+ "signature",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -2990,6 +2869,7 @@ name = "ef-testing"
 version = "0.1.0"
 dependencies = [
  "alloy-rlp",
+ "alloy-signer-local",
  "async-trait",
  "blockifier",
  "build-utils",
@@ -3004,7 +2884,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "ctor",
  "dotenvy",
  "ef-tests",
- "ethers-signers",
  "eyre",
  "lazy_static",
  "log",
@@ -3057,41 +2936,21 @@ version = "1.13.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "60b1af1c220855b6ceac025d3f6ecdd2b7c4894bfe9cd9bda4fbb4bc7c0d4cf0"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "elliptic-curve"
-version = "0.12.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e7bb888ab5300a19b8e5bceef25ac745ad065f3c9f7efc6de1b91958110891d3"
-dependencies = [
- "base16ct 0.1.1",
- "crypto-bigint 0.4.9",
- "der 0.6.1",
- "digest 0.10.7",
- "ff 0.12.1",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "group 0.12.1",
- "pkcs8 0.9.0",
- "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "sec1 0.3.0",
- "subtle",
- "zeroize",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "elliptic-curve"
 version = "0.13.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b5e6043086bf7973472e0c7dff2142ea0b680d30e18d9cc40f267efbf222bd47"
 dependencies = [
- "base16ct 0.2.0",
- "crypto-bigint 0.5.5",
+ "base16ct",
+ "crypto-bigint",
  "digest 0.10.7",
- "ff 0.13.0",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "group 0.13.0",
- "pkcs8 0.10.2",
+ "ff",
+ "generic-array",
+ "group",
+ "pkcs8",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "sec1 0.7.3",
+ "sec1",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
@@ -3125,7 +2984,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "ed25519-dalek",
  "hex",
- "k256 0.13.3",
+ "k256",
  "log",
  "rand 0.8.5",
  "secp256k1",
@@ -3195,23 +3054,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "uuid",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "ethabi"
-version = "18.0.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7413c5f74cc903ea37386a8965a936cbeb334bd270862fdece542c1b2dcbc898"
-dependencies = [
- "ethereum-types",
- "hex",
- "once_cell",
- "regex",
- "serde",
- "serde_json",
- "sha3",
- "thiserror",
- "uint",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "ethbloom"
 version = "0.13.0"
@@ -3220,10 +3062,8 @@ checksum = "c22d4b5885b6aa2fe5e8b9329fb8d232bf739e434e6b87347c63bdd00c120f60"
 dependencies = [
  "crunchy",
  "fixed-hash",
- "impl-codec",
  "impl-rlp",
  "impl-serde",
- "scale-info",
  "tiny-keccak",
 ]
 
@@ -3235,11 +3075,9 @@ checksum = "02d215cbf040552efcbe99a38372fe80ab9d00268e20012b79fcd0f073edd8ee"
 dependencies = [
  "ethbloom",
  "fixed-hash",
- "impl-codec",
  "impl-rlp",
  "impl-serde",
  "primitive-types",
- "scale-info",
  "uint",
 ]
 
@@ -3254,55 +3092,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "smallvec",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "ethers-core"
-version = "2.0.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/gakonst/ethers-rs.git?tag=v2.0#8fb3c1f3b859571548c101c70af9157a6770575c"
-dependencies = [
- "arrayvec",
- "bytes",
- "chrono",
- "convert_case 0.6.0",
- "elliptic-curve 0.12.3",
- "ethabi",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "getrandom 0.2.15",
- "hex",
- "k256 0.11.6",
- "num_enum 0.5.11",
- "open-fastrlp",
- "proc-macro2",
- "rand 0.8.5",
- "rlp",
- "rlp-derive",
- "serde",
- "serde_json",
- "strum 0.24.1",
- "syn 1.0.109",
- "tempfile",
- "thiserror",
- "tiny-keccak",
- "unicode-xid",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "ethers-signers"
-version = "2.0.0"
-source = "git+https://github.com/gakonst/ethers-rs.git?tag=v2.0#8fb3c1f3b859571548c101c70af9157a6770575c"
-dependencies = [
- "async-trait",
- "coins-bip32",
- "coins-bip39",
- "elliptic-curve 0.12.3",
- "eth-keystore",
- "ethers-core",
- "hex",
- "rand 0.8.5",
- "sha2 0.10.8",
- "thiserror",
- "tracing",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "eyre"
 version = "0.6.12"
@@ -3313,12 +3102,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "once_cell",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "fake-simd"
-version = "0.1.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e88a8acf291dafb59c2d96e8f59828f3838bb1a70398823ade51a84de6a6deed"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "fast-float"
 version = "0.2.0"
@@ -3342,23 +3125,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "ff"
-version = "0.12.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d013fc25338cc558c5c2cfbad646908fb23591e2404481826742b651c9af7160"
-dependencies = [
- "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "ff"
 version = "0.13.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ded41244b729663b1e574f1b4fb731469f69f79c17667b5d776b16cda0479449"
 dependencies = [
- "bitvec 1.0.1",
+ "bitvec",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "subtle",
 ]
@@ -3534,6 +3307,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "slab",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "futures-utils-wasm"
+version = "0.1.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "42012b0f064e01aa58b545fe3727f90f7dd4020f4a3ea735b50344965f5a57e9"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "genco"
 version = "0.17.9"
@@ -3556,15 +3335,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "syn 2.0.71",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "generic-array"
-version = "0.12.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ffdf9f34f1447443d37393cc6c2b8313aebddcd96906caf34e54c68d8e57d7bd"
-dependencies = [
- "typenum",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "generic-array"
 version = "0.14.7"
@@ -3606,7 +3376,7 @@ version = "0.4.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "1583cc1656d7839fd3732b80cf4f38850336cdb9b8ded1cd399ca62958de3c99"
 dependencies = [
- "opaque-debug 0.3.1",
+ "opaque-debug",
  "polyval",
 ]
 
@@ -3691,24 +3461,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "minilp",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "group"
-version = "0.12.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5dfbfb3a6cfbd390d5c9564ab283a0349b9b9fcd46a706c1eb10e0db70bfbac7"
-dependencies = [
- "ff 0.12.1",
- "rand_core 0.6.4",
- "subtle",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "group"
 version = "0.13.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f0f9ef7462f7c099f518d754361858f86d8a07af53ba9af0fe635bbccb151a63"
 dependencies = [
- "ff 0.13.0",
+ "ff",
  "rand_core 0.6.4",
  "subtle",
 ]
@@ -3869,7 +3628,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "17ea0a1394df5b6574da6e0c1ade9e78868c9fb0a4e5ef4428e32da4676b85b1"
 dependencies = [
  "digest 0.9.0",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "hmac 0.8.1",
 ]
 
@@ -4373,8 +4132,8 @@ version = "0.1.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a0c10553d664a4d0bcff9f4215d0aac67a639cc68ef660840afe309b807bc9f5"
 dependencies = [
- "block-padding 0.3.3",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "block-padding",
+ "generic-array",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4601,7 +4360,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "295d9b81496d1bef5bd34066d83c984388b6acb97620f468817bf46f67a1e9ab"
 dependencies = [
  "heck 0.5.0",
- "proc-macro-crate 3.1.0",
+ "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "syn 2.0.71",
@@ -4685,19 +4444,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "simple_asn1",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "k256"
-version = "0.11.6"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "72c1e0b51e7ec0a97369623508396067a486bd0cbed95a2659a4b863d28cfc8b"
-dependencies = [
- "cfg-if",
- "ecdsa 0.14.8",
- "elliptic-curve 0.12.3",
- "sha2 0.10.8",
- "sha3",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "k256"
 version = "0.13.3"
@@ -4705,11 +4451,11 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "956ff9b67e26e1a6a866cb758f12c6f8746208489e3e4a4b5580802f2f0a587b"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "ecdsa 0.16.9",
- "elliptic-curve 0.13.8",
+ "ecdsa",
+ "elliptic-curve",
  "once_cell",
  "sha2 0.10.8",
- "signature 2.2.0",
+ "signature",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4842,7 +4588,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e310b3a6b5907f99202fcdb4960ff45b93735d7c7d96b760fcff8db2dc0e103d"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
- "windows-targets 0.48.5",
+ "windows-targets 0.52.6",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4943,7 +4689,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "55cca1eb2bc1fd29f099f3daaab7effd01e1a54b7c577d0ed082521034d912e8"
 dependencies = [
  "asn1_der",
- "bs58 0.5.1",
+ "bs58",
  "ed25519-dalek",
  "hkdf",
  "libsecp256k1",
@@ -5446,7 +5192,7 @@ version = "0.4.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e238432a7881ec7164503ccc516c014bf009be7984cde1ba56837862543bdec3"
 dependencies = [
- "bitvec 1.0.1",
+ "bitvec",
  "either",
  "lru",
  "num-bigint",
@@ -5497,34 +5243,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "num_enum"
-version = "0.5.11"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1f646caf906c20226733ed5b1374287eb97e3c2a5c227ce668c1f2ce20ae57c9"
-dependencies = [
- "num_enum_derive 0.5.11",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "num_enum"
 version = "0.7.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "02339744ee7253741199f897151b38e72257d13802d4ee837285cc2990a90845"
 dependencies = [
- "num_enum_derive 0.7.2",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "num_enum_derive"
-version = "0.5.11"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "dcbff9bc912032c62bf65ef1d5aea88983b420f4f839db1e9b0c281a25c9c799"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro-crate 1.3.1",
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn 1.0.109",
+ "num_enum_derive",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5533,7 +5258,7 @@ version = "0.7.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "681030a937600a36906c185595136d26abfebb4aa9c65701cefcaf8578bb982b"
 dependencies = [
- "proc-macro-crate 1.3.1",
+ "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "syn 2.0.71",
@@ -5583,43 +5308,12 @@ version = "11.1.4"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "b410bbe7e14ab526a0e86877eb47c6996a2bd7746f027ba551028c925390e4e9"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "opaque-debug"
-version = "0.2.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2839e79665f131bdb5782e51f2c6c9599c133c6098982a54c794358bf432529c"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "opaque-debug"
 version = "0.3.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c08d65885ee38876c4f86fa503fb49d7b507c2b62552df7c70b2fce627e06381"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "open-fastrlp"
-version = "0.1.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "786393f80485445794f6043fd3138854dd109cc6c4bd1a6383db304c9ce9b9ce"
-dependencies = [
- "arrayvec",
- "auto_impl",
- "bytes",
- "ethereum-types",
- "open-fastrlp-derive",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "open-fastrlp-derive"
-version = "0.1.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "003b2be5c6c53c1cfeb0a238b8a1c3915cd410feb684457a36c10038f764bb1c"
-dependencies = [
- "bytes",
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn 1.0.109",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "openssl"
 version = "0.10.64"
@@ -5692,7 +5386,7 @@ version = "0.23.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "81fec4625e73cf41ef4bb6846cafa6d44736525f442ba45e407c4a000a13996f"
 dependencies = [
- "group 0.13.0",
+ "group",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5702,7 +5396,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "306800abfa29c7f16596b5970a588435e3d5b3149683d00c12b699cc19f895ee"
 dependencies = [
  "arrayvec",
- "bitvec 1.0.1",
+ "bitvec",
  "byte-slice-cast",
  "bytes",
  "impl-trait-for-tuples",
@@ -5716,7 +5410,7 @@ version = "3.6.12"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d830939c76d294956402033aee57a6da7b438f2294eb94864c37b0569053a42c"
 dependencies = [
- "proc-macro-crate 3.1.0",
+ "proc-macro-crate",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "syn 1.0.109",
@@ -5944,24 +5638,14 @@ version = "0.1.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "8b870d8c151b6f2fb93e84a13146138f05d02ed11c7e7c54f8826aaaf7c9f184"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "pkcs8"
-version = "0.9.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "9eca2c590a5f85da82668fa685c09ce2888b9430e83299debf1f34b65fd4a4ba"
-dependencies = [
- "der 0.6.1",
- "spki 0.6.0",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "pkcs8"
 version = "0.10.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "f950b2377845cebe5cf8b5165cb3cc1a5e0fa5cfa3e1f7f55707d8fd82e0a7b7"
 dependencies = [
- "der 0.7.9",
- "spki 0.7.3",
+ "der",
+ "spki",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5993,7 +5677,7 @@ checksum = "8419d2b623c7c0896ff2d5d96e2cb4ede590fed28fcc34934f4c33c036e620a1"
 dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "cpufeatures",
- "opaque-debug 0.3.1",
+ "opaque-debug",
  "universal-hash",
 ]
 
@@ -6041,20 +5725,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "impl-codec",
  "impl-rlp",
  "impl-serde",
- "scale-info",
  "uint",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "proc-macro-crate"
-version = "1.3.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7f4c021e1093a56626774e81216a4ce732a735e5bad4868a03f3ed65ca0c3919"
-dependencies = [
- "once_cell",
- "toml_edit 0.19.15",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "proc-macro-crate"
 version = "3.1.0"
@@ -6173,12 +5846,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "proc-macro2",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "radium"
-version = "0.3.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "def50a86306165861203e7f84ecffbbdfdea79f0e51039b33de1e952358c47ac"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "radium"
 version = "0.7.0"
@@ -6668,7 +6335,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "alloy-rlp",
  "discv5",
  "enr",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "parking_lot 0.12.3",
  "reth-ethereum-forks",
  "reth-net-banlist",
@@ -6739,14 +6406,14 @@ dependencies = [
  "aes 0.8.4",
  "alloy-primitives",
  "alloy-rlp",
- "block-padding 0.3.3",
+ "block-padding",
  "byteorder",
  "cipher 0.4.4",
  "concat-kdf",
  "ctr 0.9.2",
  "digest 0.10.7",
  "futures",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "hmac 0.12.1",
  "pin-project",
  "rand 0.8.5",
@@ -7319,7 +6986,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bytes",
  "c-kzg",
  "derive_more",
- "k256 0.13.3",
+ "k256",
  "modular-bitfield",
  "once_cell",
  "proptest",
@@ -7916,7 +7583,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "blst",
  "c-kzg",
  "cfg-if",
- "k256 0.13.3",
+ "k256",
  "once_cell",
  "revm-primitives",
  "ripemd",
@@ -7935,7 +7602,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "alloy-primitives",
  "auto_impl",
  "bitflags 2.6.0",
- "bitvec 1.0.1",
+ "bitvec",
  "c-kzg",
  "cfg-if",
  "derive_more",
@@ -7948,17 +7615,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rfc6979"
-version = "0.3.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "7743f17af12fa0b03b803ba12cd6a8d9483a587e89c69445e3909655c0b9fabb"
-dependencies = [
- "crypto-bigint 0.4.9",
- "hmac 0.12.1",
- "zeroize",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "rfc6979"
 version = "0.4.0"
@@ -8003,17 +7659,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "rustc-hex",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "rlp-derive"
-version = "0.1.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "e33d7b2abe0c340d8797fe2907d3f20d3b5ea5908683618bfe80df7f621f672a"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn 1.0.109",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "roaring"
 version = "0.10.6"
@@ -8362,30 +8007,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "winapi-util",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "scale-info"
-version = "2.11.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "eca070c12893629e2cc820a9761bedf6ce1dcddc9852984d1dc734b8bd9bd024"
-dependencies = [
- "cfg-if",
- "derive_more",
- "parity-scale-codec",
- "scale-info-derive",
-]
-
-[[package]]
-name = "scale-info-derive"
-version = "2.11.3"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "2d35494501194174bda522a32605929eefc9ecf7e0a326c26db1fdd85881eb62"
-dependencies = [
- "proc-macro-crate 3.1.0",
- "proc-macro2",
- "quote",
- "syn 1.0.109",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "schannel"
 version = "0.1.23"
@@ -8459,30 +8080,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "untrusted",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "sec1"
-version = "0.3.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "3be24c1842290c45df0a7bf069e0c268a747ad05a192f2fd7dcfdbc1cba40928"
-dependencies = [
- "base16ct 0.1.1",
- "der 0.6.1",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "pkcs8 0.9.0",
- "subtle",
- "zeroize",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "sec1"
 version = "0.7.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d3e97a565f76233a6003f9f5c54be1d9c5bdfa3eccfb189469f11ec4901c47dc"
 dependencies = [
- "base16ct 0.2.0",
- "der 0.7.9",
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
- "pkcs8 0.10.2",
+ "base16ct",
+ "der",
+ "generic-array",
+ "pkcs8",
  "subtle",
  "zeroize",
 ]
@@ -8747,18 +8354,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "digest 0.10.7",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "sha2"
-version = "0.8.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a256f46ea78a0c0d9ff00077504903ac881a1dafdc20da66545699e7776b3e69"
-dependencies = [
- "block-buffer 0.7.3",
- "digest 0.8.1",
- "fake-simd",
- "opaque-debug 0.2.3",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "sha2"
 version = "0.9.9"
@@ -8769,7 +8364,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cfg-if",
  "cpufeatures",
  "digest 0.9.0",
- "opaque-debug 0.3.1",
+ "opaque-debug",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -8836,16 +8431,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "signature"
-version = "1.6.4"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "74233d3b3b2f6d4b006dc19dee745e73e2a6bfb6f93607cd3b02bd5b00797d7c"
-dependencies = [
- "digest 0.10.7",
- "rand_core 0.6.4",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "signature"
 version = "2.2.0"
@@ -8950,16 +8535,6 @@ version = "0.9.8"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "6980e8d7511241f8acf4aebddbb1ff938df5eebe98691418c4468d0b72a96a67"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "spki"
-version = "0.6.0"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "67cf02bbac7a337dc36e4f5a693db6c21e7863f45070f7064577eb4367a3212b"
-dependencies = [
- "base64ct",
- "der 0.6.1",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "spki"
 version = "0.7.3"
@@ -8967,7 +8542,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d91ed6c858b01f942cd56b37a94b3e0a1798290327d1236e4d9cf4eaca44d29d"
 dependencies = [
  "base64ct",
- "der 0.7.9",
+ "der",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -9045,7 +8620,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d506e02a4083290d13b427dfe437fd95aa8b56315c455bb2f9cdeca76620d457"
 dependencies = [
  "base64 0.21.7",
- "crypto-bigint 0.5.5",
+ "crypto-bigint",
  "flate2",
  "hex",
  "serde",
@@ -9063,13 +8638,13 @@ version = "0.5.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "d3f2175b0b3fc24ff2ec6dc07f5a720498994effca7e78b11a6e1c1bd02cad52"
 dependencies = [
- "crypto-bigint 0.5.5",
+ "crypto-bigint",
  "hex",
  "hmac 0.12.1",
  "num-bigint",
  "num-integer",
  "num-traits 0.2.19",
- "rfc6979 0.4.0",
+ "rfc6979",
  "sha2 0.10.8",
  "starknet-crypto-codegen 0.3.3",
  "starknet-curve 0.3.0",
@@ -9083,13 +8658,13 @@ version = "0.6.2"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "2e2c30c01e8eb0fc913c4ee3cf676389fffc1d1182bfe5bb9670e4e72e968064"
 dependencies = [
- "crypto-bigint 0.5.5",
+ "crypto-bigint",
  "hex",
  "hmac 0.12.1",
  "num-bigint",
  "num-integer",
  "num-traits 0.2.19",
- "rfc6979 0.4.0",
+ "rfc6979",
  "sha2 0.10.8",
  "starknet-crypto-codegen 0.3.3",
  "starknet-curve 0.4.2",
@@ -9103,13 +8678,13 @@ version = "0.7.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "ff2a821ad8d98c6c3e4d0e5097f3fe6e2ed120ada9d32be87cd1330c7923a2f0"
 dependencies = [
- "crypto-bigint 0.5.5",
+ "crypto-bigint",
  "hex",
  "hmac 0.12.1",
  "num-bigint",
  "num-integer",
  "num-traits 0.2.19",
- "rfc6979 0.4.0",
+ "rfc6979",
  "sha2 0.10.8",
  "starknet-crypto-codegen 0.4.0",
  "starknet-curve 0.5.0",
@@ -9173,7 +8748,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "7abf1b44ec5b18d87c1ae5f54590ca9d0699ef4dd5b2ffa66fc97f24613ec585"
 dependencies = [
  "ark-ff 0.4.2",
- "crypto-bigint 0.5.5",
+ "crypto-bigint",
  "getrandom 0.2.15",
  "hex",
 ]
@@ -9217,7 +8792,7 @@ checksum = "c17da2139119dbe3aacf1d5d4338798a5c489d17f424916ceb9d2efd83554f87"
 dependencies = [
  "async-trait",
  "auto_impl",
- "crypto-bigint 0.5.5",
+ "crypto-bigint",
  "eth-keystore",
  "getrandom 0.2.15",
  "rand 0.8.5",
@@ -9248,7 +8823,7 @@ version = "0.13.0-rc.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "e0a80f50db7439ceb65de759fcbadb1695c82aec82126b2313413632e40d4eec"
 dependencies = [
- "bitvec 1.0.1",
+ "bitvec",
  "cairo-lang-starknet-classes",
  "derive_more",
  "hex",
@@ -9302,9 +8877,6 @@ name = "strum"
 version = "0.24.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "063e6045c0e62079840579a7e47a355ae92f60eb74daaf156fb1e84ba164e63f"
-dependencies = [
- "strum_macros 0.24.3",
-]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "strum"
@@ -9733,17 +9305,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "toml_edit"
-version = "0.19.15"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "1b5bb770da30e5cbfde35a2d7b9b8a2c4b8ef89548a7a6aeab5c9a576e3e7421"
-dependencies = [
- "indexmap 2.2.6",
- "toml_datetime",
- "winnow 0.5.40",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "toml_edit"
 version = "0.21.1"
@@ -10057,7 +9618,7 @@ version = "0.4.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "8326b2c654932e3e4f9196e69d08fdf7cfd718e1dc6f66b347e6024a0c961402"
 dependencies = [
- "generic-array 0.14.7",
+ "generic-array",
  "subtle",
 ]
 
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index fd44e951..ae922ae2 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ alloy-rlp = { version = "0.3.4", default-features = false }
 ef-tests = { git = "https://github.com/paradigmxyz/reth.git", tag = "v1.0.4", default-features = false, features = [
   "ef-tests",
 ] }
-ethers-signers = { git = "https://github.com/gakonst/ethers-rs.git", tag = "v2.0" }
+alloy-signer-local = { version = "0.2.0", default-features = false }
 reth-primitives = { git = "https://github.com/paradigmxyz/reth.git", tag = "v1.0.4", default-features = true, features = [
   "std",
 ] }
diff --git a/crates/ef-testing/Cargo.toml b/crates/ef-testing/Cargo.toml
index dc17e4c5..d992bd00 100644
--- a/crates/ef-testing/Cargo.toml
+++ b/crates/ef-testing/Cargo.toml
@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ bytes = { workspace = true }
 
 # Eth deps
 alloy-rlp = { workspace = true }
+alloy-signer-local = { workspace = true }
 ef-tests = { workspace = true }
-ethers-signers = { workspace = true }
 reth-primitives = { workspace = true }
 revm-interpreter = { workspace = true }
 revm-primitives = { workspace = true }
diff --git a/crates/ef-testing/src/models/case.rs b/crates/ef-testing/src/models/case.rs
index ee582f44..6ff75bfa 100644
--- a/crates/ef-testing/src/models/case.rs
+++ b/crates/ef-testing/src/models/case.rs
@@ -186,17 +186,17 @@ impl BlockchainTestCase {
             let mut actual = sequencer.nonce_at(address)?;
             #[cfg(feature = "v1")]
             {
-                use ethers_signers::{LocalWallet, Signer};
-                let wallet = LocalWallet::from_bytes(&self.secret_key.0)
+                use alloy_signer_local::PrivateKeySigner;
+                let wallet = PrivateKeySigner::from_bytes(&self.secret_key)
                     .map_err(|err| RunnerError::Other(vec![err.to_string()].into()))?;
-                let sender_address = wallet.address().to_fixed_bytes();
+                let sender_address = wallet.address();
                 let eth_validation_failed =
                     maybe_revert_reason.as_ref().map_or(false, |revert_reason| {
                         revert_reason == "Kakarot: eth validation failed"
                     });
                 // If the transaction failed during ethereum validation, performed in __execute__, the nonce is incremented but should not.
                 // Substract 1 to the actual nonce.
-                if eth_validation_failed && address.0 == sender_address {
+                if eth_validation_failed && *address == sender_address {
                     actual -= U256::from(1);
                 }
             }