You are given a string allowed
consisting of distinct characters and an array of strings words
. A string is consistent if all characters in the string appear in the string allowed
.
Return the number of consistent strings in the array words
.
Input: allowed = "ab", words = ["ad","bd","aaab","baa","badab"] Output: 2 Explanation: Strings "aaab" and "baa" are consistent since they only contain characters 'a' and 'b'.
Input: allowed = "abc", words = ["a","b","c","ab","ac","bc","abc"] Output: 7 Explanation: All strings are consistent.
Input: allowed = "cad", words = ["cc","acd","b","ba","bac","bad","ac","d"] Output: 4 Explanation: Strings "cc", "acd", "ac", and "d" are consistent.
1 <= words.length <= 104
1 <= allowed.length <= 26
1 <= words[i].length <= 10
- The characters in
allowed
are distinct. words[i]
andallowed
contain only lowercase English letters.
impl Solution {
pub fn count_consistent_strings(allowed: String, words: Vec<String>) -> i32 {
let allowed = allowed.bytes().fold(0, |ac, c| ac | (1 << (c - b'a')));
words
.iter()
.filter(|word| word.bytes().all(|c| allowed & (1 << (c - b'a')) != 0))
.count() as i32
}
}